Dental implants and crowns are two of the most common dental procedures used to restore and improve the function and aesthetics of teeth. Although both dental implants and crowns serve similar purposes, there are significant differences between the two treatments. Understanding these differences is essential for making an informed decision when seeking dental restoration.

What They Are

Dental implants are artificial tooth roots surgically placed into the jawbone. These implants serve as anchors for prosthetic teeth, which can be attached to the implant via an abutment connector. Implants are typically made from titanium, which is biocompatible and can fuse with the jawbone over time. This process, known as osseointegration, creates a stable and durable foundation for the prosthetic tooth.

In contrast, dental crowns are caps placed over damaged or decayed teeth. Crowns are designed to restore the tooth’s original shape, size, and strength while improving its appearance. Crowns can be made from various materials, including ceramic, porcelain, metal, or a combination of these materials. Depending on the material used, crowns can be either bonded to the tooth or held in place with a dental adhesive.

How They Are Used

The main difference between dental implants and crowns is how they restore damaged or missing teeth. Implants are used to replace missing teeth entirely, whereas crowns are used to repair damaged or decayed teeth. If a patient has lost one or more teeth due to injury, decay, or other reasons, a dental implant can be an excellent option for restoring the function and appearance of their smile. This is because the implant acts as an artificial root, which supports the prosthetic tooth and prevents bone loss in the jaw.

On the other hand, if a tooth is damaged or decayed but still has a healthy root structure, a dental crown may be a more appropriate option. Crowns are typically used to restore teeth damaged by decay, trauma, or root canal treatment. Crowns can also be used to improve the appearance of teeth that are discolored, misshapen, or have other aesthetic issues.

Placement Process

Another critical difference between dental implants and crowns is the placement process. Dental implant placement requires surgery, which involves making an incision in the gum and drilling into the jawbone to place the implant. The osseointegration process typically takes several months to complete, during which time the implant fuses with the jawbone. After the implant has fully fused, a prosthetic tooth can be attached to the abutment.

In contrast, dental crowns are typically placed in two appointments. During the first appointment, the dentist will prepare the tooth by removing any damaged or decayed material and shaping it to fit the crown. The dentist will then take impressions of the prepared tooth, which will be sent to a dental lab to create the crown. During the second appointment, the dentist will place the crown over the prepared tooth and secure it with dental cement.

Maintenance Requirements

Finally, dental implants and crowns differ in their long-term maintenance requirements. Dental implants are designed to replace missing teeth permanently and can last for decades with proper care. Patients with dental implants should practice good oral hygiene, including brushing and flossing regularly and visiting their dentist for regular checkups.

On the other hand, crowns typically have a shorter lifespan than dental implants. They may need to be replaced every 5-15 years, depending on the material used and the patient’s oral hygiene habits. Patients with dental crowns should also practice good oral hygiene and avoid biting down on hard objects, which can damage the crown.

In conclusion, dental implants and crowns are two different treatments for restoring teeth. Both treatments have their own advantages and disadvantages. Patients need to discuss their options with their dentist at Dental Remedies to decide which treatment is best for them.